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15:11:46.201000+00:00 https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://schema.org/description This paper will review landmarks in American and European marine noise science and management, reflecting a changing scientific and regulatory focus from acute, near-field effects on beaked whales to impacts on a wider range of species and their "acoustic habitat" over broader temporal and spatial scales. Increases in the scale of noise associated with human activities has led to greater levels of research and management. Although mitigation within the United States and Europe is principally aimed at reducing risk from acute effects of individual activities, regulators are moving in significant ways towards cumulative, multi-sectoral impact management. Solutions to be discussed include source-quieting methods and technologies for commercial shipping, pile driving, and seismic survey noise; spatial management through the use of programmatic and strategic environmental assessments, particularly for active sonar; and noise budget caps-for example, as a potential outcome of the European Union (EU) Marine Strategy Framework Directive. This paper also will identify the most pressing data needs for conservation management, including data on impacts (e.g., the impacts of offshore windfarm construction and operation on baleen whales), effective mitigation methods and technology (such as noise reduction standards for individual commercial ships), and cumulative effects (including impacts of chronic stress on cetacean morbidity, survival, and reproduction). https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://schema.org/encodingFormat application/ld+json https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://schema.org/endTime 2015-01-01 https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://schema.org/identifier https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798 https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://schema.org/license https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/ https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://schema.org/name Evolution of Marine Noise Pollution Management https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Concept European Union https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Concept engineering https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Concept information https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Concept management https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Concept marine https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Concept noise pollution https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Concept noise https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Concept result https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#FieldOfResearch environmental sciences https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#IPTC Animal https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#IPTC Budgets and budgeting https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#IPTC Environmental pollution https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#IPTC Marine science https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Lemma European Union https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Lemma data https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Lemma management https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Lemma marine https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Lemma noise pollution https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Lemma technology https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#NASA general https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Phrase conservation management https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Phrase noise pollution management https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Phrase outcome of the European Union https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Phrase pressing data https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Phrase seismic survey noise https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Sentence Although mitigation within the United States and Europe is principally aimed at reducing risk from acute effects of individual activities, regulators are moving in significant ways towards cumulative, multi-sectoral impact management. https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Sentence Solutions to be discussed include source-quieting methods and technologies for commercial shipping, pile driving, and seismic survey noise; spatial management through the use of programmatic and strategic environmental assessments, particularly for active sonar; and noise budget caps-for example, as a potential outcome of the European Union (EU) Marine Strategy Framework Directive. https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#Sentence This paper will review landmarks in American and European marine noise science and management, reflecting a changing scientific and regulatory focus from acute, near-field effects on beaked whales to impacts on a wider range of species and their "acoustic habitat" over broader temporal and spatial scales. https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#distributionCategory Open access https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#ForkedRO https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://schema.org/Dataset https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://w3id.org/ro/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#generatedAtTime 2015-01-01 https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom http://sandbox.rohub.org/rodl/ROs/cnr-biblio-resource-88-1/ https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain biology https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain ecology https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain marine biology https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain trade https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization European Union https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place Europe https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place United States of America https://w3id.org/ro-id/4cfaf096-da10-423e-944b-19a2c3413798/ https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as CNR-ISMAR. "Evolution of Marine Noise Pollution Management." ROHub. 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